Raspberries, good in both fresh and processed form. And every summer resident has a corner in the garden where these fragrant berries grow.
Growing bushes requires some knowledge and skills, even remontant varieties that have made serious competition to known varieties also need to be cared for.
New varieties of modern breeding Gusar, Kiev's Sun, Phenomenon, Delbar Manific, Polana Cumberland are recommended for growing more harmful to Russia. Among remontant varieties, give preference to the Orange Miracle, Bryansk Diva, Nizhegorodets.
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Read on the website features cutting sweet cherry in the summer.Choosing a site for raspberries
For raspberry seedlings you need to choose a sunny plot, in a darkened place it will also bear fruit, but the timing of flowering and fruiting will move and the harvest will be minimal.
Land for planting need fertile with sufficient moisture content. If the groundwater is low, the bed should be raised. It must be remembered that flooding, most often in the spring can adversely affect the plant.
Planting raspberry seedlings
Ordinary raspberry varieties are usually planted in the fall. Before planting, dig the ground, remove all the roots and weeds and apply complex fertilizer and rotted manure or humus. Prepare holes 24-30 cm deep.
Between plants, keep a distance of 60-75 cm, a maximum of 50 cm. Sprinkle the roots of seedlings with a trunk, do not tamp the ground.
Spill the ground and grind it with fallen leaves. If the seedlings were sold cropped, then pruning is better not to do.
Raspberry care in the spring
In the spring after the snow melts, apply nitrogen fertilizer to the soil, which will give the plant the necessary strength to grow. It is believed that after planting 2 years raspberries take root in a new place.
Therefore, active fruiting is better not to allow, and pick flowers. The fact is that the formation of the berries of the plant spends enormous forces, and such a load can adversely affect the viability of raspberries.
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Note to the gardener: Khost, care and cultivation.When the leaves form, inspect the overwintered seedling; if necessary, prune to the first well-developed bud. Do not throw out the sprigs of raspberries - they make amazing tea.
Tie raspberries, either by placing the posts, or by stretching the wire along the bushes. Zamulchuyte soil - suitable for cutting grass, sawdust or weeded weeds.
Growing raspberries during flowering and fruiting
In dry weather, the plant must be watered; during the flowering period - in June, add phosphate-potassium fertilizer to the ground, or a complex fertilizer such as nitrophoska.
Raspberries will be grateful if you feed them with a solution of settled slurry. Remove weeds in a timely manner, they consume nutrients from the soil.
It is better not to use chopper and loosening, since the roots of raspberries are located in the upper soil layer.
Regulate the thickness of the shoots by cutting. Too thickened planting will give less yield, and it will be more difficult to pick berries.
Berry picking should be done regularly. During the rainy season, the formation of rotten berries is possible, which must be burned or thrown out, preventing the rot from spreading to other berries.
Raspberry care after the usual varieties of berries
After a period of fruiting, cut off only the seedlings that have sprouted. Introduce humus into the ground and cover for the winter with fallen leaves.
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Recommended reading: Badan, landing and care.Care for remontant raspberries
The repair raspberry in August begins to bear fruit. Remember that nutrients are washed out faster from the soil during the rainy season, so be sure to feed the plants. After fruiting, prune all the plants at ground level. Burn the cut branches, with them you will destroy pests and plant diseases.
The secrets of growing raspberries
When planting in the first year, some gardeners were disappointed: they bought varieties of large berries, and small ones were formed.
Habituation or adaptation of bushes lasts a year, so it is only possible for the next year you will get the desired result.
If this does not happen, then transplant the seedlings to another place in the plot.
But one must be afraid of over-pollination and planting a number of different raspberry varieties. Plants multiply root suckers.
