The plant, which will be discussed in this article, has many names - Spanish, bread, Egyptian, hair-bow; snake, meadow garlic; onion-garlic, onions. Such a variety of names rokambol received due to the fact that for many it remains a mystery - onions or garlic. In the dictionaries in the designation of the word and write: 1) variety of onions; 2) a grade of garlic. Whatever it was, and the plant is very useful for the human body. We have collected for you the most complete and interesting information about the features of onion-garlic rokambol and its beneficial properties, thanks to which it has found application in cooking, traditional medicine and cosmetology.
Rockambole: Calorie, Nutritional Value, Vitamins and Minerals
In appearance, the plant looks like a leek. Its height reaches 80 cm. But the onions already look more like garlic - they are divided into 4-6 cloves. Champions have a weight of 100 g and a diameter of 7 cm. Although experienced gardeners claim that in fertile soil they can reach a weight of 300 g and grow to 10 cm in diameter.
The taste of the teeth of Spanish garlic, indeed, resemble both onions and garlic. However, they are not as sharp as in garlic, and there is no bitterness in them.
Did you know? In the wild, rocambol grows in Central and Southern Europe, in Egypt, China, Crimea, in the North Caucasus.Onion-garlic contains a number of useful elements, including vitamins (thiamine, riboflavin, folic acid, pantothenic and ascorbic acid, vitamins E, K), minerals (manganese, iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, zinc, selenium, copper ), volatile production, essential oils.
In 100 g rokambolya contains:
- proteins - 6.36 g;
- fat 0.5 g;
- carbohydrates - 30.96 g.
What is useful rokambol
Regular and dosed use of onion-garlic can have a beneficial effect on important human organs and systems.
For the cardiovascular system
The plant benefits the cardiovascular system the most. Rokambol can thin the blood, expand and strengthen the walls of blood vessels, increase their elasticity. Therefore, it is recommended as a prophylactic agent. against blood clots.
People who consume garlic onions daily have a decrease in blood cholesterol. This is due to the presence of allicin in the plant, which is an excellent antioxidant.
The use of hellebore, sucker, calendula, buttercups, radishes, and chervil has a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system.
For digestion
The use of hair bows in reasonable amounts generally has a good effect on the human digestive tract. Seasoning improves appetite, leads to active secretion of gastric juice. It may help with minor irritations of the gastrointestinal tract mucous, as well as with microlanguage
Good Spanish onion and bowel work. Has antihelminthic action. It helps to cope with toxins in the body, successfully bringing them out.
For skin
Sok rokambolya recommend lubricating ulcers and inflammation of the skin - it effectively has a disinfecting effect.
Did you know? It was the antiseptic effect of the Spanish onion that made it possible to use it successfully in surgery during the First World War.On the basis of the rocamball you can prepare an excellent scalp remedy that will strengthen and enhance hair growth.
Virus protection
Fitontsida, which is rich in garlic, can effectively fight viruses and diseases that they cause. As a rule, lovers of food with rocambol are distinguished by strong immunity and are able to recover quickly and easily after acute viral infections.
Essential oils that make up the rocket ball help fight the stuffy nose.
Also, Egyptian onion has properties similar to antibiotics, it kills many bacteria and microorganisms.
Folk recipes: treatment with rocambol
In pharmacology, tinctures and alcohol extracts from Spanish onions are used.
Alcohol tincture is prepared as follows. Onions, garlic, grated or garlic crushed into mush: 100 g should be obtained (slightly less than a glass). Then add half a liter of vodka and placed in a place where the light does not penetrate, for a month. The tool must infuse. Periodically it must be shaken. This tincture of rocball is used to treat a variety of diseases. That's how it is can be used:
- with hypertension, anemia, atherosclerosis - 3 times a day, 15-20 drops diluted in a glass of warm milk;
- to clean the vessels - 3 times a day, one teaspoon before meals;
- for sore throat, periodontal disease, stomatitis - dilute 10 drops in water, use for gargling.
Other onions, onions, onions of a batun, onions, onions of a slyzun, onions of shallot have medicinal properties also onions.
To strengthen the immune system and restore vitality it is advised to use tincture based on Spanish garlic and lemons. For its preparation you will need one head of garlic and juice of four lemons. The teeth, as in the previous case, should be grated or skipped through the garlic press.
Mix lemon juice and garlic gruel, insist for 24 hours. To accept in the mornings, having dissolved one tablespoon of means in 100 ml of water. The course of treatment can last as long as you do not use 24 lemons.
If you have a cold and have a stuffy nose, try breathing the onion on several times a day. Garlic should help kill viruses on the nasal mucosa, as well as relieve swelling.
In case of toothache, as in the case of regular garlic, roqueball can be applied to the affected tooth. The pain should subside. It also helps to attach a cut clove to the place where the pulse is felt on the arm, just above the palm. On which side a tooth hurts, a tooth is placed on that hand.
Did you know? In one teaspoon can fit 5 g of rocambole, in one canteen - 18 g. A typical 200 ml beaker holds 135 g.
To thin the blood, it is recommended to prepare a remedy from honey, lemons and onion-garlic. It will take 1 kg of honey, 5 heads of garlic and juice of 10 lemons. Dental pereteret in mush. All ingredients should be mixed in a glass container and let stand in a dark place for a week. Take 4 tsp. once a day. Between the intake of each spoon it is necessary to sustain an interval of one minute.
Important! Hairstyle-based products cannot be used as primary therapy. Before using them, you should consult a doctor.Folk healers claim that Spanish onions also help get rid of warts - they need to be lubricated daily with juice until they disappear.
When helminthic invasion before bedtime, microclysters are made from a pre-prepared means: 1 tbsp. l gruel, pour half a glass of boiling water.
Those who have asthma attacks are advised to take a glass of milk with three frayed teeth.
Cooking Application
Rokambol is widely used by cooks for cooking various dishes. Methods for its use are different:
- as a seasoning, it gives the food a spicy taste. Suitable for dishes from fish, meat, vegetables. Only one clove makes a unique taste of dishes and gives them an appetizing flavor;
- fresh - both leaves and teeth are used. Leaves are added to salads or eaten on a side dish;
- marinated - cloves are added to the marinade when preserving vegetables or rolling them separately.
Conditions for storing onion garlic
Store rokambol should be in the same conditions as regular garlic. Before you send it to storage, you must carefully examine the bulbs for damage and decay.
Important! To keep the onions longer, they must be removed from the garden on time. It is important to do this before they begin to crack, and the cloves disengage.Heads need to be dried well. To do this, they are woven into braids and hung in a dry, well-ventilated room. After drying, you need to cut the roots and upper parts, leaving 1.5-2 cm.
Best of all, onion-garlic is stored in wooden boxes, in fabric bags or in nets. The optimum temperature for storage is from -5 ° C to + 3 ° C. At room temperature, Spanish onions can be stored for 2-3 months.
A great way to store a rocking ball is to preserve it. There are many different recipes, but we give only One of the most simple and popular:
- Dentics sever. Pour water, heated to a temperature of 50-60 °. Insist 24 hours. The next day, prepare the marinade: in 1 liter of water add a glass of sugar, 1 tbsp. l salt, 3-5 bay leaves, black peppercorns (3-5 pieces), a glass of vinegar (9%). Put garlic in the bottle, pour boiled marinade and roll up.
- Cleaned, separated and washed teeth put in a half-liter jar, pour boiling water. Place the jar in a pot of boiling water for 5 minutes. Then remove, drain the water and pour the marinade: 0.5 water, 1 tbsp. l vinegar (9%), 1 tbsp. l sugar, 5 g of salt. Jar roll up.
Contraindications and possible harm from onion-garlic
If you uncontrolledly eat rocambol, then it can lead to undesirable reactions in the body. With excessive use can be observed:
- headache;
- diarrhea;
- drop in visual acuity;
- burning sensation in the chest;
- skin irritations;
- spasm of the heart and brain vessels (rarely).
In folk medicine, the beneficial properties of such plants are used: wormwood, Kalanchoe, maple, papaya, bathing vessel, nettle, lythrum, Klopogon, safflower, nasturtium, nivyanik, laconosa, sow thistle, hellebore.
Onion garlic It is contraindicated to use these categories of people:
- having a history of gallbladder disease;
- suffering from stomach diseases (gastritis, ulcers, etc.);
- kidney disease;
- those who have internal bleeding.
If you don’t have contraindications to using rocambole, you can safely enter it into your daily diet. This is especially good to do in the winter, when the risk of catching colds and infectious diseases is very high. Dishes from this type of onion differ in excellent taste and unique aroma. This seasoning is loved and actively used in different countries.