Beetroot is one of the favorite root vegetables in our country. In addition to the taste qualities of the root vegetable has a large number of useful qualities. However, when buying, you often get not exactly what you expect. In order not to get surprises, it is better to start growing beets yourself. Consider what you need to consider to get a positive result.
Factors affecting the germination of beets
In order that there are no problems with the cultivation of the beet, as well as with the subsequent harvest, it is important to consider a number of factors that directly affect the formation of sprouts and root crops. 
Seed quality
In order for the beets to grow well in the future, it is important to pay attention to some rules when choosing seeds:
- On the package must contain complete information about the manufacturer. It is better to choose domestic firms that have been working in the market for a long time.
- The bag should contain a link to GOST or TU, as well as be well closed and with information regarding the number of seeds.
- It would be useful to specify the description of the variety and recommendations for the care of plants.
- On the packaging should be the date of harvest, not the expiration date.
Soil type
Despite the fact that the vegetable is unpretentious, the requirements for the soil are still present. Beetroot grows well on slightly acidic soil, and if it is not, it is recommended to lime. Drainage is also important, as there will be plenty of watering, but water should not stagnate.
Requirements for soil for growing beets imply a crop rotation so that the land is not depleted. Ideally, if this vegetable is planted at an interval of 3 years. Beets like fertilizers, regardless of whether they are organic or mineral, but it is better to bring them in the fall under the digging.
Fertilizers of your garden and garden, which will undoubtedly be useful to you: "Plantafol", "Crystal", "Ammophos", "Charm", "Kinmiks", "Etamon", "Thanos".The soil for normal development is recommended to be enriched with boron.
The temperature of the earth should be heated to 5 ° C. In general, beetroot care implies keeping the land in proper condition.Important! Professionals are confident that the best seedlings show the seeds of the past year.
Weather
When sowing beet seeds in the room, the air temperature should be at least 15 ° C. Capacity with planting can not be installed on the solar window sill, so that the sun's rays do not heat the soil and do not overdry it.
Did you know? Even in a small area the beet must have its place. It is recommended to land between solanaceous cultures. Excellent this gardener feels close to onions or garlic, as well as between the rows of peas or asparagus.
When should the first shoots appear
Those people who first decided to start growing vegetables on their own are interested in when it is better to do this so that everything happens on time.
Consider how many days the beets sprout after sowing and what affects it. Taking into account all the factors discussed above, and when planting already germinated seeds, the first shoots should appear in 3-4 days. 
Planting material in a dry form will stretch this period a little. The first shoots will appear only after 8 days. In the case when watering is irregular and the air is not heated to the desired temperature, the first shoots can appear only after 15 days.
What if the beets do not sprout, tips
To answer why the beet does not grow, can anyone who read the information outlined below:
- Were planted seeds that have lost their germination. This may occur as a result of freezing or storage. In order not to get such a surprise, it is better to germinate them before planting.
- The wrong care is made. Despite the resistance to negative factors, future shoots may suffer due to too much watering or lack of water, poor quality soil or excessive amount of fertilizer applied. In this case, all have to peresyat.
- The problem may lie in the wrong location of the tank with planted seeds. The place may be too dark or cold. After moving, to accelerate growth, you can cover all the film - this will create a greenhouse effect, and crops will hatch.
- To the roots do not damage the pests that are in the ground, it is recommended to pre-treat the land, filling it with boiling water or a solution of potassium permanganate.
Important! Planting seeds in open ground is recommended in May. At this time, the soil is already warm enough, but it is still wet. Seeds spread in pre-prepared furrows and covered with earth.
- Bad weather conditions can also delay the germination of beets. Therefore, after the early sowing, it is important to take care of hiding the bed with plastic wrap.
Growth Tips
In order not to look for information about why small beets, it is important to properly care for her. To accelerate the growth of beets, follow these simple tips for care:
- To accelerate the formation of tops, nitrogen fertilizing is carried out from a mullein infusion or any green fertilizer. It is important not to overdo it, so that the excess does not accumulate in the roots and does not change the taste.
- An important role is played by loosening the crusts on the soil. This will allow more oxygen and nutrients to penetrate.
- When watering in water, it is recommended to add ordinary salt. This will allow the water to linger, while the root crop will receive the necessary micronutrients.
Did you know? Root contains a huge amount of nutrients: vitamins B, PP, C, amino acids, zinc, iron and many others. In addition, unlike other vegetables, retains their maximum amount, even when cooked.
Knowing how much beets are sprouting, and what problems may arise during planting and cultivation, one can not be afraid to make a decision on planting such a root crop on one's own plot. With a little work, you can get a decent harvest.
