Iris or iris begin to bloom somewhere in the second decade of May, ending its bloom in early July.
To properly prepare the soil for their planting, you should carefully plan the site for planting.
In that case, if the location of groundwater is too close to the ground, it is necessary to drain this place. Since in the shade irises bloom badly, care should be taken to ensure that the place under the landing was sunny. Moreover, the flowerbed on which they will grow, it is better to lift it about 15 cm.
Fertilizing the soil before planting irises directly is not recommended. It is better to do this a year before landing. After mineral and organic fertilizers are applied to the soil, the soil is loosened, re-digging forks and building a bed with a slight slope to the south.
As for hybrids, for them the limit of growth in one place is 5 years. This is due to the fact that plants require more and more area due to their growth.
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Cognitive article: Lupine, landing and care.Iris transplant
Summer is the best time for planting irises. On the young link, the roots are still in their infancy, and their active growth begins somewhere in a week or two. Therefore, as soon as the flower bud begins to be laid, the layering is already firmly rooted.
Iris flower bud is laid in the summer, so they winter with the already formed buds. In the new season of these buds, new flowers will appear.
Not all irises tolerate good winter, for example, in delicate varieties, flower buds and rhizomes themselves can die at temperatures of -7 ° C and lower.
Usually, irises easily tolerate transplantation, and an overgrown bush of garden iris should be transplanted after 3-4 years, combining it with reproduction. Planted these plants after the end of their flowering, and as long as the flower bud did not have time to start, and the new links of the rhizome had already grown. Often it is August-early September.
Learn the methods of growing Turkish carnation.
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Learn the methods of growing Turkish carnation.Planting iris include a scapula, an offspring, a division or a fan - annual rhizome links with a diameter of 1-2 cm, root length - 3 cm. The leaves of this plant should be shortened to a third length, and the roots should be cut, leaving about 7-10 cm.
It should be with a knife to separate these links from the plant, while the bush itself is not necessary to dig.
After that, the rhizome is cut into landing delenki, consisting of one or two annual units intergrown with each other with leaves. The rhizomes of the iris delinko are disinfected for about two hours in a 0.2% solution of potassium permanganate, and then dried in the sun.
The leaves are cut in the form of a cone, so that they easily flowed water. Also shorten the roots, leaving the rhizome approximately 10 cm in length.
Remaining after digging a bush, old and completely healthy links, on which there are no leaves and living roots, are planted on a bed. Of these, dormant buds will sprout next year.
During planting should take into account that the rhizome should be at ground level. Depending on how long the roots are, they dig a planting hole of the required depth. At its bottom, a small mound is constructed, on which the roots are located. Pressing a seedling slightly to the ground, it is covered with a layer of soil.
After that, the plant is watered and, after 3-5 days, watered again. On too hot days, saplings are better at pritenyat. And for additional heating, you can position the delenka with leaves turned to the north.
Enotera perennial - a beautiful decoration of the dacha.
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Enotera perennial - a beautiful decoration of the dacha.Iris care
Like all perennial plants, iris seedlings need constant care. This includes the removal of weeds, with only hands, as well as watering, timely loosening of the soil, treatment of diseases, seasonal top dressing, pest control, and similar procedures.
In addition, there are some peculiarities in the cultivation of irises. For example, at the end of autumn one-year-old planting of irises should be well covered with foliage or pine spruce branches.
As soon as the snow melts, in early spring, the shelter is removed. In winter, the old landing do not need shelter.
