FENCE FROM THE GABION DO-IT-YOURSELF: STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTION

To date, there are many different materials that can be used for the construction of various structures as fences. When choosing one or another design, most often they are guided by the fact that it was sufficiently strong and served for more than one year. An equally important factor is the uniqueness and appearance of the fence being erected.

Many people are increasingly inclined to use gabions, which you can easily build with your own hands, so in this article we will look at step-by-step instructions on how to make such a fence.

The advantages of this fence

Many people still have not heard anything about gabions and generally do not understand what it is. You can not say about the experienced landscape designers, who are increasingly resorting to the use of these structures both to decorate the yard, and as enclosing elements. But let's consider what gabions gained their popularity with.

Did you know? Gabions are now more often used as decorative elements, but few know that initially these structures were parts of redoubts that protected soldiers during the war.

Their popularity is caused by the following advantages:

high strength components of the structure that can withstand high loads;
natural structure Due to the solidity of the building, it looks natural enough against the background of the environment and landscape;
low cost and ease in arrangement of construction. If you compare reinforced concrete and brick structures, the fence, which will consist of only stone and mesh, can reduce the cost of construction of the fence by 60%. Gabions are fairly simple in execution, so you do not need to involve specialists for the construction of the fence - you can cope on your own, which will also reduce the cost of construction;
durability of the structure. Due to the fact that the frame of the building is erected from a galvanized lattice, and stone acts as a filler, such components do not require special care and retain their appearance and strength for a long time;
weather resistance. Such a fence is not afraid of changes in temperature, heat and cold, precipitation in the form of snow and rain;
throughout the operation period gabions remain in their original form - do not deform and do not lose color;
the structures do not require the construction of the foundation, and in order to fix the gabions only a solution is needed in which the supports are installed;
the building can be erected in a short period of time and regardless of the season;
possible construction in a territory that has difficult terrain, as separate sections connect at any angle;
for filling the most suitable diverse materialwhich may have been idle for a long time. Also uniqueness of this fence is that various materials can be interconnected - everything is limited only by your imagination;
It is not necessary to carry out the entire fence from gabions - it can be made combined, for example, a part of gabions can be combined with parts of wooden sections or a grid.

What is made frame

Practicing the manufacture of gabions companies almost always prefer to use galvanized wirewhich density considerably exceeds ordinary "ribs". The density of this wire is about 280 g / m2. In some cases, the wire may be PVC coated instead of galvanized. The thickness of the wire varies from 2 to 6 mm.

With your own hands in the country you can build a gazebo, cellar, greenhouse, greenhouse, rockeries, aviary, dry creek, alpine slide.

Gabion will consist of containers, so they must be as strong as possible in order not to deform and not be damaged under the heavy pressure of heavy filler. In order to protect gabions from such situations, it is necessary to use the technique of double wire torsion.

Important! Grid mesh cells should be made in the form of regular polygons in order for the construction to hold well and be durable.

Selection of suitable stones

In order to fill the frame, which will then be used in the construction of gabions, you can use any materials. To finally decide on the choice of filler, you must consider:

personal preferences;
the possibilities of your budget;
where the facility is to be located.

If you decide to contact the designers in order for them to tell you what to use for filling, then most often experts tend to choose artificial or natural stones. They can be very diverse, but the prerequisite is a large size.

To fill the gabions, you can use stones such as basalt, granite, diorite, quartzite. Also, the usual popularity of sandstone, which is considered to be cheaper, but not less quality and effective filler.

Important! When choosing a filler, pay attention that its size exceeds the cells in the grid by a third: this condition is necessary so that stones intended for gabions do not spill out through them.

Tools and materials for work

For the construction of the fence you need to prepare consumables in the form of:

bracewhich will be used to connect elements of gabions, for this purpose it is also possible to use a spiral wire;
geotextiles;
pinsmade of steel to fix products in the ground;
steel braces - they are needed in order to perform the coupler walls, which will be located in the opposite side from each other.

To ensure that your actions are safe, as well as to reduce your work, you should stock up on additional tools:

mount;
pliers;
plumb;
shovel;
a hammer;
mittens.

Preparatory work

Before you start building a fence of gabions, you should first prepare the place where the structure will be located. It is necessary, if possible, to level the soil surface and mark the distance to establish the supports.

Also, the planned placement of gabions should be cleared of weeds, their roots and all sorts of objects that will interfere with the installation.

The following actions should be directed to the installation of the pillars on which the entire structure will be mounted. To do this, dig holes in the soil, which will be located at a two-meter distance from one another in such a way that the pillars sink into the pits by one third. Next, the prepared support must be installed in the pit and pour the cement mortar. After the performed manipulations, you should wait 2 days for the cement to harden, and the pillars to fix.

Did you know? "Big basket" - this is how the word "gabion" is translated from French. Interesting, but the French use this word quite rarely, more often it can be found in the conversation of the Spaniards.

Step-by-step process for installing and installing a fence

Consider what device gabions have as an element in landscape design and their technology of construction on their own, with a photo:

After the preliminary work, you should proceed to the installation of construction of the grid. It is necessary to measure and cut out all parts of the structure and attach them with the help of zinc fasteners to the prepared supports. The density of the connection parts of the grid will be provided with brackets for ties.
When the metal mesh is attached, it must be treated with an anti-corrosion agent in the place where the wire was cut to prevent rust.
When the grid is fully assembled and processed, you should start filling it with prepared contents. This process must be performed manually.
When the structure is filled with stones, it is necessary to seal its upper part with a mesh that has been pre-cut.

Thus, the fence from gabions can be done quite easily with your own hands, the main thing is to take into account all the nuances when choosing materials, and also to follow the installation instructions of a simple design. If everything is done correctly, then as a result you will get a sufficiently strong and beautiful composition that will serve you for many years.