Begonia is now gaining popularity as a plant that is grown both in the garden and at home. In the wild, flowers of this genus (family of begonias) are found in a tropical and subtropical climate at an altitude of three to four meters above sea level. But can we assume that this wild flower is tamed and it can be cultivated in indoor conditions?
For begonias can not pick up one specific description. Indeed, in addition to the thousands of species of this plant, there are still two thousand hybrids. Flowers begonias can be red, pink, yellow, orange, purple - for every taste. There is evergreen begonia and deciduous, perennial and annual, tuberous and rhizomatous, decorative-flowering and decorative-leaved, tall and creeping. The most popular types of begonias that plant at home are specimens with flowers in the form of bouquets of small roses and specimens with leaves of irregular shape and various exotic colors.
Flower in the apartment: is it good or bad?
Besides the fact that the flower is beautiful, it is also useful for physical and psychological health. those around him. Begonia leaves have been found to have phytoncidal properties (what are the beneficial and harmful qualities of begonias?). This means that the plant contributes to:
- Purification of indoor air (from streptococci, staphylococci, dust, toxins).
- The destruction of microbes and viruses in the atmosphere.
- Enhance human immunity.
- Protect others from stress.
In order for begonia to bring only benefit, one must not forget about some precautionary measures. You should put the flower in a place that is not accessible to small children and animals, as inadvertently or specially eaten leaf may cause burns to the mucous membranes.
Important: Cutting and replanting the plant is recommended in gloves, as tight and prolonged contact with the skin can also cause injury.
Why you need to cut the begonia and how to do it correctly, you can read in our material.
Is it possible to grow a plant in a room and for what?
Begonia can now be found in many homes. The plant loves warmth, space, high humidity. And yet the flower is unpretentious and easy to care for him (how to grow a beautiful and healthy flower and care for it, you can read in our article). This plant gives birth at home not only to decorate the interior of their home and clean the air in it. Begonia leaf juice is used in solutions to normalize sleep, relieve nervous tension, lower blood pressure.
Begonias often give birth to smokers, as the plant copes with the absorption of toxins. The plant extract is part of the drugs for drug addiction and alcoholism. Some begonia helps to cope with pain in the stomach.
The optimum air temperature for a favorable life of the flowers of begonias is about twenty degrees in summer and about fifteen degrees in winter. If the plant is dry or supercooled, it will die within a few days.
What does this plant mean to the people?
There is a superstition about the meaning of the flower, according to which begonia emits and spreads negative energy in the house. No evidence of this belief, supported by research, no. There is a known fact that plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, working as a filter.
Care features
For begonias to be comfortable in the house and for a long time to please the eye, she needs to create favorable conditions (how to care for begonia?). Decorative flowering begonia is not particularly light-requiring, therefore it is not recommended to put it under the burning sun, it is better to choose the east or west side of the house.
Begonia that comes from a tropical climate loves moist air. But do not spray the leaves of the plant, it is better to put a pan with water. Also, the flower should be allocated a spacious space and provide regular airing. But we can not allow drafts. If you chill the plant, it will die.
Begonia needs consistency. This means that you need to determine one place where the plant pot will stand, and it is advisable not to rearrange it often.
Begonia must be periodically replanted. It is better to carry out this procedure at the beginning of the spring season (how to transplant begonia and care for the plant afterwards, read here). Ceramic pots of small size are more suitable for begonia flowers. The tank must be pre-filled with drainage material by a third. In addition to watering, begonia needs to be fed with complex fertilizers once every two weeks.
- Why leaves curl in begonias and how to save a flower?
- Why fall buds and leaves of begonias?
- What to do next, if the begonia has blossomed. Features of preparation for awakening.
Begonia is no longer a wild plant, and keeping it at home is not only safe, but also useful. Begonia will help to decorate the interior, make the air cleaner, improve the psychological state, mood and create a positive atmosphere at home. This tropical plant is able to bring comfort and exoticism to any home.
