The rose is considered to be one of the most attractive flowers artificially grown by man. The modern variety of varieties, colors and shapes is simply amazing, every gardener will be able to find a shrub that would fully satisfy all his requirements. This article will focus on rose varieties "Anniversary of the Prince of Monaco", her description and the basic principles of caring for her.
Rose description
"Prince de Monaco" - a very extraordinary variety of roses, as can be seen from its further description. The bushes are quite high, their size can reach up to 100 cm. The diameter of the bush is about 50-60 cm. The stems are rather straight, dark green in color, stiffened closer to the rhizome. Foliage has a leathery structure, medium size, light green color.
Did you know? The largest number of roses worldwide is sold on Valentine's Day - about 3 million.In the half-dispersed state, the petals of the buds have a white-cream color, and their edges are framed with a raspberry border, which tends to expand as it opens and changes color to a more intense, up to cherry color.
Flowers of rather large size, reaching 10 cm in diameter, each consisting of 30-45 petals are collected in inflorescences of 4-6 pieces. Flowering continues throughout the summer, and under good environmental conditions - and even the whole of September.
Sorta blats quite pronounced cold resistance and good disease and pest resistance. He perfectly shows himself in a single plantings, and as part of flower ensembles. Since its launch in 2000, it has been awarded a huge number of various awards and prizes.
Choosing a landing site
The competent organization of the future place of growth of rose bushes is one of the main pledges of their proper, successful and rapid development and growth. It must be remembered that roses require a special approach to the choice of the landing area due to some features of their biological structure.
Lighting and location
Roses of this variety are big lovers of sunlighttherefore, it would be nice to land in a place where sunlight is constantly falling. However, remember that if you live in latitudes with a hot, dry climate, you will definitely need to increase the frequency and volume of irrigation so that the rose does not dry out.
Did you know? The smallest variety of roses, bearing the name "C", does not exceed the size of rice grain.The inflorescences of this variety, especially in the second half of their flowering period, very poorly tolerate the effects of wind and drafts. Under the influence of these factors, they simply begin to fall prematurely. Therefore, it is recommended to plant them in a place well protected from the wind, for example, not far from any buildings or fence.
Soil selection
When planting new rose bushes, be sure to take into account that in no case you can not plant them on, in which earlier (in the time interval of 5-7 years) other roses grew, since various parasites and pathogens capable of infecting a new bush could have settled on the rhizomes and remains of plants that remained in it.
The soil best suited for planting roses of this variety must be rich in various nutrients, especially nitrogen. To further improve these indicators, it is recommended that after digging it in the fall, add some organic fertilizer, for example, mullein, diluted in a ratio of 1:10, or bird droppings previously fermented and diluted in the same proportions.
It is also worth remembering that roses very poorly tolerate excess moisture, so it is highly not recommended to plant them on marshy soils and in places of groundwater accumulation. In general, soils with good drainage properties, high water and air permeability, for example, various supes, are well suited for roses.
We advise you to look at the cultivation of Canadian, wrinkled, ground cover, English, spray, tea and standard roses
Correct fit
Rose "Jujile du Prince de Monaco" is absolutely no different in matters of landing from its less famous counterparts. The whole technological process is similar to that for any other variety of roses.
Selection of seedlings
Choosing for yourself seedlings of roses, remember that it is highly desirable do not make a purchase in natural marketsbecause the probability is high, instead of the desired variety, to acquire some other, or even simple wild rosehip.
When buying seedlings pay attention to their general condition: whether they have a healthy appearance, whether the foliage, stems and rhizome are in good condition; be sure to watch carefully, so that there is no spotting on them. Pay special attention to the sapling stems: suitable for planting will definitely have several stiffened, and the rest should have a rich green appearance and demonstrate a complete absence of disease manifestations.
Important! Experienced gardeners recommend acquiring young seedlings, whose age does not exceed 2-3 years, because plants of this age have the best survival rate and are owners of the highest indicators of vitality and winter hardiness.
Landing pattern
Roses should be planted in pre-prepared pits with a depth of about 50-70 cm and dimensions 50 × 50 cm. A mixture consisting of 1 part of fertile soil, 1 part of sand and 1 part of humus or peat should be placed at the bottom of the pit. A glass of superphosphate granules can also be poured on top.
Next you need peel the sapling stalks from leaflets and cut off all young shoots, leaving 3-4 main, already stiffened. All damaged parts of the roots must be trimmed. The root system of the seedling is placed in the hole in such a way that it is completely in it straightened. Then you can systematically fill the sapling with soil, not forgetting from time to time to slightly condense it.
Read the same as avoiding mistakes when growing roses
After the planting process is completed, young bushes should be properly watered, based on the norm in 1 bucket per 1 bush. Next, the soil should be thoroughly mulched, using for this purpose hay, freshly cut grass or peat. You can also pierce the soil around the bush and get rid of small weeds growing in the habitat of the plant.
Rose care
In general, the care of the rose "Prince de Monaco" is not much different from the care of other varieties. However, in any case, it must be remembered that the rose is a rather tender plant, and without proper care it is very unlikely that it will please you with its flowering during the summer-autumn period.
Learn how to care for roses in spring, as well as prepare roses for winter.
Watering
Watering should be sufficiently abundant, at least one bucket of water under each bush with an interval of two weeks, and if you live in a dry and excessively hot climate, then more often. It is best to perform this procedure in the early morning or evening, when solar activity is declining.
Watering should be directly under the root - it is extremely undesirable, so that water gets on the stems and on the leaves of the plant, because in sunny weather this can cause damage to the stem, and in the case of high humidity - can contribute to the occurrence of fungal diseases.
Do not over-wet your rose too much, since this may cause the development of processes of rotting of the root system, which ultimately will inevitably lead to the death of the plant. The ideal option would be to set up a drip irrigation system that saves a lot of your time and at the same time does not lead to a disastrous overmoistening.
Also, popular varieties of roses for the garden are "Sophia Loren", "Pierre de Ronsard", "Double Delight", "Falstaff" and roses "Rugosa"
Top dressing
Any root dressing should be carried out exclusively after watering, since the use of fertilizers on moist soil can damage the root system of the plant. In the first year, it is advisable to use various organic fertilizers for fertilizing, such as liquid mullein, manure and bird droppings, as well as infusions of wood ash, herbs and various microbiological additives (Planta, Baikal-EM, etc.).
Important! In wet weather, roses very poorly absorb nutrients from the soil, so it is recommended to perform foliar fertilizing using solutions of various mineral substances together with trace elements.
Starting from the second year in each season it is necessary to make 6-7 dressings, alternating with mineral and organic fertilizers. Mineral fertilizers for roses are best suited nitrophoska, superphosphate or nitroammofoska.
Pruning
Pruning rosyprovodyat two terms. The first falls on the autumn period, as a rule, in the middle of October, and it is considered the main one. This pruning involves the removal of all non-lignified shoots and pruning of the green parts of lignified ones. In fact, only the most developed and strong branches remain, from which it will be necessary to additionally remove all the leaves.
The second pruning is started at the end of spring, when, after full opening of the bushes after hibernation, all damaged and rotted stems should be removed. If there are at least some healthy and capable buds on the bush, he will be able to recover well after wintering and re-acquire.
Protection against diseases and pests
"Prince de Monaco" has a fairly well-pronounced resistance to various diseases and pests, but under adverse conditions, sometimes it is still infected. Among the diseases affecting this variety, powdery mildew, rust and black spot are most common. Measures to combat these diseases are reduced to the removal of all damaged areas of the plant and its further processing twice with the help of some fungicide.
It is also possible for some types of chlorosis to develop in roses, arising from the lack of any chemical element in the composition of the soil on which the shrub grows. Often, roses are observed iron chlorosis, which manifests itself in the form of yellowing and twisting of the leaves and their further premature fall. Treatment is reduced to the application to the soil fertilizer containing the missing element.
Of the pests most often attacked are rose cicada, rose sawfly, pink aphid and bronze. Control measures are reduced to the treatment of your plants with insecticides, which are available in a wide range in any specialty store.
Also, you should find out what benefits the rose brings to human health.
Rose "Jujile du Prince de Monaco" is sure to be the decoration and pride of your site. The pleasure of contemplating its flowering buds is truly great and incomparable.
